Regional
Libraries
There are seven regional libraries in the province. A regional library represents
a group of cities, towns, villages and rural municipalities that have joined
together to deliver library services. These municipalities create a regional
library, operated from a central location. Each municipality in the region appoints
one representative to serve on a regional library board. This representative
must also be a member of the local library board. Because the regional library
board may have between 75 to 200 members, the regional library board then elects
an executive committee of 9-12 members. The regional library board delegates
responsibility to the executive committee for:
- initiating policy development;
- managing the annual budget;
- making recommendations for improvements to the regional library system
and its services; and
- hiring a regional library director.
The regional library director is responsible for managing the day-to-day
operations and for hiring and supervising staff for the regional library
and all local branch libraries within the region.
The first public regional library system was established in north central
Saskatchewan in 1950. By 1973, seven regional libraries replaced the
many random private libraries that existed across the province. The seven
regional libraries are:
Local Libraries
A local library generally provides library services to two or more municipalities
(for example, one urban municipality and one or more rural municipalities).
These municipalities appoint members to the local library board (comprised
of 5 to 15 members).
The local library board is responsible, among other functions specified
in the legislation, for:
- interpreting and implementing policies set by the regional library
board;
- recommending programs, materials and services relevant to the local
community to the regional library board and library director;
- reporting to and consulting with the municipalities that created
the board; and
- performing those duties delegated by the regional library board.
The Regina and Saskatoon Public Libraries
The Regina Public Library (RPL)
and the Saskatoon
Public Library (SPL) provide material and library services to their city
residents. The RPL and SPL were established in 1909 and 1913 respectively.
The Regina Public Library Board and the Saskatoon Public Library Board
are corporations. The boards have 7 or 9 members elected by the municipal
council. For Regina and Saskatoon, the mayors or a reeve must be one
of the members of the municipal library board. Only one other library
board member may be a member of council. A member of the municipal library
board, other than the mayor, can serve up to two years on the board.
The RPL and SPL also serve as special resource centres and provide advanced
reference services to the other public libraries throughout Saskatchewan.
They may also:
- develop special library collections and services not ordinarily provided
in the regional library or northern library systems;
- co-operate with the Provincial Library in developing province-wide
services through interlibrary loan, reciprocal agreements, and collection
development planning; and
- administer funds received from the Province, grants, taxation, etc.,
for any purpose that the board considers necessary to develop library
services.
The Northern Library System
The northern library system is a federation of 13 community public libraries.
It has the legislated mandate to act as the central library for northern
Saskatchewan. It acts as the coordinating agency for all school, regional
college, public, and special libraries. The northern library system is coordinated
by a board.
The northern library system board is a corporation. It is called Pahkisimon
Nuye?ah Library System. The northern library system board has 35
members. A member can serve up to two years on the board. These members
are appointed from the following organizations:
- each school division (representing the local school advisory committee
or board of education);
- each Indian band that operates a school or northern community public
library;
- each northern community public library; and
- each regional college or post-secondary institution board that provides
library services.
The northern library system board elects a 9 -11 member executive committee,
which hires a library director. The executive committee and library have
similar responsibilities as those identified under the regional library
system.
Unlike the other public library system boards, the northern library
system board requires the approval of the Minister before it can:
- acquire, alter, or dispose of any of its real property;
- borrow money; or
- grant any encumbrance of any kind on its real property.
The 13 Northern Community Public Libraries
The 13 northern community public libraries serve as the public, school, college,
and special library. Each northern community public library also has a board
(called the northern community public library board) that is appointed by
the northern municipalities. Board membership ranges from 5 to 15 members.
A member can serve up to two years on the board. The northern community public
library boards have the legislated responsibility for hiring the necessary
staff for the community libraries.
Northern community public libraries receive funding from the municipal
or Band council, which is eligible for matching provincial funds, administered
by the Pahkisimon Nuye?áh Library System to their set maximum amount.
The Provincial Library
The Provincial Library is part of the Department of Learning. Under The
Public Libraries Act, 1996, the Provincial Library is responsible for:
- acting as the central library for Saskatchewan;
- providing cost-effective and appropriate central services to public
libraries;
- developing province-wide library policies and other library advisory
functions;
- establishing committees and task forces as necessary to assist in
the development and co-ordination of planning services;
- cooperating with individuals and organizations in matters relating
to the development, organization and operation of library services;
- administering and updating The Public Libraries Act, 1996, and
Regulations as deemed necessary by the Minister; and
- performing any other functions that the minister considers will contribute
to the development of the provincial public library system and that
are consistent with its objectives.
The Provincial Library also acts as a coordinator and facilitator with
the boards in the provincial public library system. The employees of
the Provincial Library, including the Provincial Librarian, do not serve
on any of the public library system boards. |