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Lesson Three: Dance-making
Components: creative/productive critical/responsive In this lesson, students will continue to develop and expand their movement vocabulary by creating short studies exploring successive and simultaneous actions. Actions is an element of dance. As in the last lesson, the teacher and students discuss assessment criteria. | ||
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The Warm-up Time: 5 minutes Begin the warm-up with a quick run throughout the dance space. Coach students to weave in and out, creating winding pathways as they travel. Next, in their personal space, lead students in slow stretches to increase the flexibility of their backs, sides and hamstrings. Have students do push-ups and abdominal exercises to increase strength.
Exploration and Development
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(CEL: N)
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Explain successive and simultaneous movements. Successive
movements start in one part of the body and ripple to another part;
for example, a body-wave. Simultaneous movements occur at once;
for example, a pounce. Have one student demonstrate. Have
students explore a variety of ways to move, first simultaneously,
then successively. Discuss feelings that arise from these different ways of moving. Students might suggest successive movements feel softer and more flowing; the simultaneous movements happen quickly and seem aggressive. Challenge students to do successive movements quickly and directly, and simultaneous movements slowly and softly. After students have fully explored successive and simultaneous movements, continue the lesson.
Sequencing the Dance Phrase
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Ask students to develop individual locomotor or travelling dance
phrases which include one successive and one simultaneous movement.
The phrase should last 16 counts. Students can use movements
explored previously or create new movements. The phrase, for
example, might begin with a rippling walk, continue with a slow
pounce and end with another rippling movement which starts at the
feet and ends with the arms overhead. When they are finished, have
students show their phrases. Accompany them with a drum.
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Divide students into groups of two or three. Assign the task of
combining their individual dance phrases to create a group dance
phrase which also lasts 16 counts. Students can choose to do their
own dance phrases or create a new one using bits of movement taken
from the phrases of each group member. In completing this task,
they will need to determine floor patterns and relationships.
Again, have students show their group dance phrases and accompany
them with a drum. Have the students try their dance phrases with a piece of music brought by one of the students -- a popular hit in 4/4 time. Have students practice their dance phrases to the music.
Reflection
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(CEL: C)
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As in the previous lesson, self-reflection is ongoing throughout
the dance lesson. Ask two groups of students to show their dance compositions to the rest of the class. Have the class describe what is seen. Did students associate anything with the phrases, such as a feeling or emotion? Discuss. Ask students to record their reflections on their own dance phrases in their journals after the lesson is over.
The Cool-down In their personal space, have students repeat their individual dance phrases four times. Each time the phrase is repeated, ask students to do it smaller and more slowly until there appears to be no movement at all. To practice correct alignment, have students slowly come to a standing position while imagining their heads are floating toward the ceiling. At the same time coach them to relax various body parts; for example, shoulders, hands, neck.
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| Homework: Explain that in the next few weeks, students will be focusing on using movements seen in daily life as inspiration for dance-making. Ask students to observe people's gestures and record them in their journals using invented notation, verbal descriptions and drawings. Inform students that these journal entries will be assessed. |
