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Alternative Units (K-3)

Alt. 1 (K-3)

Field of Experience: Family
Topic to be developed: The Inuit
Experiential Goal: Do a class mural portraying various aspects of the Inuit way of life.

Suggested Steps:
1. Review the names of the members of the family by viewing a photo album of an Inuit family.
(Dimoitou 2, Volume 2, Lesson 1, Activity 1)
Activity Sheet C, Dimoitou 2, Volume 2, Lesson 4, Activity 3
2. Draw a family tree. (Lesson 2, Activity 3)
Activity Sheet, Lesson 1, Activity 3
3. Present the song "Akaluk". (Lesson 1, Activity 2)
4. Discuss the things the students enjoy doing.
  As a result of the discussion, have the students draw a picture. Divide the paper in half and on one side have the students draw what they like to do and on the other half draw something that Akaluk likes to do.
5. Present various aspects of Inuit life. (Lesson 6, Activity 3)
6. Present the poem "Le grand-papa d'Akaluk".
(Lesson 3, Activity 1)
7. Identify similarities and differences in Akaluk's grandfather's time and the way things are now. (Lesson 4, Activity 1)
8. As a whole class, do the handout, "Notre mode de vie" on the board or on chart paper. I1
9. Do a class mural portraying the various aspects of the Inuit way of life.
(Lesson 10, Activity 2)

Post - Activity.

Teaching Notes:

  • This unit has been developed using Dimoitou 2 Volume 2 as its primary resource, however, teachers are encouraged to try this unit if other resources are available to them.
  • The following are various subjects and goals that could also be used in alternative family units.
    Topic:
    Goal:
    Families in other parts of the world
    Discuss similarities and differences...
    Topic:
    Goal:
    Origins of the students
    Create a Heritage World Map and plot the origins of the students.
    Topic:
    Goal:
    Other families in Canada
    Survey of the different immigrants found in Canada
    Topic: Animal Families
    Topic: Customs and celebrations
    Topic: My family on vacation
  • Because of the delicate nature of this topic, many suggestions are provided for teachers so that they are able to make the best choice for their students. However, the following are simply suggestions of various ways to include this Field of experience in the Core French curriculum and have not been developed to date, with the exception of "The Inuit".
  • The Social Studies Curriculum Guide defines a family as follows:
      ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    a family is a group to which we belong
    a family is the "world" one comes home to
    the following are some characteristics of families:
    families can
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    ·
    share
    cooperate
    work together
    play together
    share responsibilites
    share values and goals
    share roles
    have problems
    work to solve problems
    have commitments to one another over time
    have problems kids can't change
    have problems kids can change
    be cross-generalized
    have traditions and rituals come in all shapes and sizes
    participate in spiritual life.

    Resources

    Dimoitou 2, Volume 2

    Indian and Northern Affairs
    2110 Hamilton Street
    Regina, Saskatchewan
    S4P 4K4

    Activities

    Dimoitou 2, Volume 2, Centre Rouge, p. 121

    Stories

    Baby William: Changing Times

    Byron and his Balloon: An English-Chipewyan Counting Book

    A Promise is a Promise - Robert Munsch

    Lexicon

    igloo - l'igloo

    tent - la tente

    harpoon - le harpon

    kayak - le kayak

    spear - le harpon

    skin clothes - les vêtements (m) en peau

    seal oil lamp - la lampe à (l') huile de phoque

    snowmobile - la motoneige

    fishing rod - la canne à pêche

    airplane - l'avion

    rifle - le fusil

    motorboat - le bateau à moteur/le hors bord

     

    fishermen - les pêcheurs

    craftsmen (beadwork) - les artisans (broderie perlée)

    hunters - les chasseurs

    trappers - les trappeurs

    oil rig workers - les ouvriers (employés) pétroliers

    stone carvers - les sculpteurs sur pierre

    cards - les cartes

    hunting - la chasse

    dog team races - les courses d'attelages de chiens (f)

    fishing - la pêche

    harpoon throwing - harponner

    spearing (fish) - attraper à coup de harpon (du poisson)


     Alt. 2a (K-3)

    Field of Experience: Home
    Topic to be developed: My Family/Our Home
    Experiential Goal: Make a booklet incorporating members of the family, rooms of the house, interests etc.

    Suggested Steps:
    1. Read a story to the class such as "Bonjour Marc" from the Le Français chez nous Series.
    2. Discuss the book in terms of the family members, their ages, where they live, things about them etc.
    3. Include into the discussion, dialogue on the students' families and what kind of homes they live in. (Exploration Series: Families Have Needs, p. 9)

    Optional - Graph the results of the discussion. (eg. Images, Teacher's Resource Book p. 34)
    eg. une maison, un appartement, une maison mobile (une caravane)
    4. Introduce the rooms of a house through the use of pictures or a story or song. J1, J2

    eg. picture charts Le Français en Action, Chez moi
    "Dans quelle salle?" Matt Maxwell

    (Refer to Resources in this section)
    5. Discuss the rooms in a house.

    "Alain, est-ce qu'il y a un salon dans ta maison?"
    "Sharon, combien de pièces y a-t-il dans ta maison?"
    6. Make a booklet. J3-J5 The degree of difficulty of the booklets will depend on the grade the teacher has chosen to do this unit as well as the level of the students. Copies have been included should teachers wish to use them either as handouts or a guide. With very young or weaker students, teachers may wish to simply make picture books and discuss them as a class.

    Students may draw pictures or bring photos.

    eg. Bonjour je m'appelle Pia. J'habite une maison mobile.
    Dans le salon est ma mère. Elle joue du piano.
    Mon frère est dans la cuisine. Il adore la pizza.
    Mes soeurs jouent au ping-pong dans la salle de jeu.
    Et voici ma chambre à coucher. Voila mon chat, Misti.

    Post - Activity.

    Teaching Notes:

  • Design a dream home
  • Use legos or blocks to build a home
  • Use a doll house with furniture.
  • An alternate activity could be, "Une journée dans la vie de...".
  • The construction of a picture graph by the students will help them understand what a graph is, how it is made, what it represents and how to interpret the information it provides. The very "hands-on" and personal nature of this activity makes it suitable for young students. (NUM)
  • Have the students plan their own booklets (with the guidance of the teacher as necessary). They could submit a plan to the teacher briefly describing how it will be organized, what will be included and when it will be finished. They could also include the criteria on which the evaluation should be based. (IL)

    Resources

    See Master Resource List


     Alt. 2b (K-3)

    Field of Experience: Home
    Topic to be developed: Me in My Home
    Experiential Goal: Explore and compare different types of homes and prepare a booklet of the students' own homes.

    Suggested Steps:
    1. Collect pictures of different types of homes.
    2. View films/read stories of different types of homes.
    3. Discuss and compare these with the homes of the students.
    4. Explore similarities and differences of houses, apartments, mobile homes etc..
    5. Compare with homes around the world.
    i.e. grass huts, shanties, tents, igloos etc..
    6. Discuss: "What is in a home?" (rooms, furniture etc.). J1-J2
    7. Discuss where the objects in a home belong.
    8. Prepare a booklet of their own home.

    Post - Activity.

    Teaching Notes:

  • Prepare a booklet of homes around the world.
  • Students could role play "Les trois petits cochons".
  • If students study homes around the world, they could categorize them according to climate.
  • Students may design their own homes complete with furniture rather than making a booklet.
  • Have the students plan their own booklets (with the guidance of the teacher as necessary). They could submit a plan to the teacher briefly describing how it will be organized, what will be included and when it will be finished. They could also include the criteria on which the evaluation should be based. (IL)

    Resources

    See Master Resource List


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