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Appendix - Grade 8

Appendix A

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Sample Checklist for Evaluating Health-related Sources of Information (Grade 8)

Author: _______________________ Publisher: ___________________________________

Title: _________________________ Copyright Date: ______________________________

Criteria





The author

Yes

No

Not sure/
Don't
know

Comments

The author's credentials are visible for the consumer to see.





The author's educational background is in the discipline in which the author is writing. (Note: Be cautious of titles which sound impressive but might not really indicate professional qualifications.)





The author is a recognized expert in the discipline in which the author is writing.





The author is a recognized member of a professional health organization in the area in which he or she is writing.





The source





The source (publisher, producer) is recognized in the health field.





The source is interested in sharing information, not in presenting a bias or making a profit.















'Yes' answers are positive indicators.


Appendix B

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Sample Checklist for Evaluating Health-related Information (Grade 8)

Author: _______________________ Publisher: ___________________________________

Title: _________________________ Copyright Date: ______________________________

Criteria





The information

Yes

No

Not sure/
Don't
know

Comments

The information is based solely on personal observations or experiences and not on sound scientific data.





The author uses broad or vague generalities.





The author uses testimonials of what others have said or done with little or no supporting evidence.





Sensationalism and/or scare tactics are used to emphasize points.





The information includes ambiguous statements or unsubstantiated claims.





The information includes loaded words.





The information includes few or no references to substantiate a point or claim.





The information is inconsistent with other reliable information on the same topic.





Significant information has been omitted.










'No' answers are positive indicators.


Appendix C

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Assessing My Skills as a Support Person Anecdotal Record Form

Student Name: _________________________________

Date or Time Period of Assessment: _________________


Comments

1. Listening skills as a support strategy

Elements to be observed:

  • reflective listening
  • active listening
  • 'I' messages
  • What I do well

    What I need to improve on

    What I have not tried

    2. Caring as a support strategy

    Elements to be observed:

  • clear statement that I care about my peer's progress
  • check-in times
  • What I do well

    What I need to improve on

    What I have not tried

    3. Encouraging as a support strategy

    Elements to be observed:

  • encouragement during information gathering
  • encouragement during decision making
  • encouragement during goal setting
  • encouragement during planning
  • encouragement during implementation
  • encouragement during evaluation
  • What I do well

    What I need to improve on

    What I have not tried




    4. Helping as a support strategy

    Elements to be observed:

  • help identify sources of information
  • help clarify alternatives and consequences
  • help refine goal statement
  • help design and assess action plan
  • help carry out action plan
  • help evaluate the implementation of action plan
  • What I do well

    What I need to improve on

    What I have not tried




    5. Sharing as a support strategy

    Elements to be observed:

  • share feelings
  • share hopes and/or concerns
  • share ideas
  • What I do well

    What I need to improve on

    What I have not tried




    Appendix D

    Encouragement

    Underlying Principles of Encouragement

    Message Sent to Peer

    Possible Results

    Focus on peer's ability to manage constructively the parts of life over which he or she has control.

    'You can become responsible and independent.'

    Peer learns willingness to try and the courage to be imperfect. Peer gains self-confidence in the ability to be responsible for one's own behaviour.

    Focus on self-evaluation.

    'How you feel about yourself and your own efforts is most important.'

    Peer learns to evaluate own progress and to make own decisions.

    Focus on recognizing effort and improvement.

    'You do not have to be perfect. Effort and improvement are important.'

    Peer learns to accept efforts of self and others. Peer develops the desire to stick with goals and action plans in order to achieve them.

    Focus on assets and contributions.

    'Your contributions count. We appreciate what you have done.'

    Peer learns to extend efforts for good of all, not only for personal gain. Peer learns to feel glad for successes of others as well as for own successes.

    Phrases that demonstrate confidence:

    'Knowing you, I am sure you will do fine.'
    'You'll make it.'
    'I have confidence in your judgement.'
    'You'll figure it out.'

    Phrases that demonstrate acceptance:

    'I like the way you handled that.'
    'I like the way you tackled that challenge.'
    'I am glad you are pleased with your results.'
    'As you are not satisfied? What do you think you can do so that you will be pleased with it?'
    'How do you feel about it?'

    Phrases that recognize effort and improvement:

    'It looks like you really worked hard on that.'
    'It looks as if you spent a lot of time thinking that through.'

    Phrases that focus on assets and contributions:

    'Thanks, that helped a lot.'
    'It is clear that you have skill in ____________.'




    Appendix E

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    Sample Rubric for Evaluating the Elements of a Commit Self Action Plan

    Element of Action Plan

    Less Effective

    Rating of 1

    Somewhat Effective

    Rating of 2

    More Effective

    Rating of 3

    Who

    Plan includes name of the peer I am supporting as he or she plans and implements an action plan.

    Plan includes name of one support person who is helping me as I practice specific skills.

    Plan includes the name of the peer I am supporting as he or she plans and implements an action plan.

    Plan includes name of one support person who is helping me as I practice specific skills.

    Plan includes the name of the peer I am supporting as he or she plans and implements an action plan.

    Plan includes the name(s) of others who will be involved in the action plan.

    What

    Plan includes a statement of what I will do to support a peer.

    Plan includes a "support peer" goal statement that is clear, specific, measurable, and attainable.

    Plan includes a "commit self" goal statement that is clear, specific, measurable, and attainable.

    Plan includes a "support peer" goal statement that is clear, specific, measurable, and attainable.

    How

    Plan includes a vague outline of what is to be done to support a peer.

    Plan includes some details about what is to be done to support a peer as he or she plans and carries out an action plan.

    Plan includes a step-by-step outline of what is to be done to work toward the goal and achieve it.

    Why

    Plan includes a vague explanation about why particular steps are in place for both goals (commit self and support peer).

    Plan includes some detail about why some steps are in place for the commit self part of the plan and for the support peer part of the plan.

    Plan includes justification of why specific steps are planned to meet the goals. Possible barriers or obstacles are listed, along with ways they might be overcome.

    When

    Plan includes start date and end date.

    Plan includes start date, end date, and at least the first check-in date.

    Plan includes start and end dates as well as check-in dates and celebration dates. Details are included about dates and times for each step of the plan.

    Where

    Plan includes no indication of where the action plan is to be implemented.

    Plan includes scant details about where the action is to be implented.

    Plan includes specific indication of exactly where each step of the action plan is to be implemented.




    Appendix F

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    Sample Rubric for Evaluating the Implementation of a Support Peer Action Plan


    0

    1

    2

    3

    Who
    What evidence is there that the student supported a peer during the planning and implementation of an action plan?

    A peer is not mentioned in the log. No signatures. Student did not support a peer.

    A peer is mentioned occasionally in the log. No signatures to provide supporting evidence. Student may have supported a peer in a limited fashion.

    A peer is mentioned throughout the log but there is no signature as evidence. Or, the signature is included but there is little or no evidence in the log of involvement.

    A peer is included throughout the log. Student log includes signature of peer at start date, check-in dates, celebration date(s), and end date. Student provided support to a peer.

    What
    What evidence is there that the goal to support a peer was attained?

    A support peer goal statement is not mentioned in the log. The goal was not met.

    Student log includes a support peer goal statement but does not include a self-evaluation of student's implementation to determine the degree to which the goal was attained.

    Student log includes a support peer goal statement and a partial evaluation of the implementation. The goal was partially met.

    Student log includes a support peer goal statement accompanied by student's evaluation of the implementation. The goal was achieved.

    How
    What evidence is there that the step-by-step plan was followed?

    Student log includes no evidence of supporting a peer.

    Student log includes scant details of actions taken to support a peer. The action plan may have been partially implemented.

    Student log includes details of step-by-step action of supporting a peer, but does not include the student's thoughts throughout the implementation. The action plan was implemented.

    Student journal or log includes:

    • details of step-by-step progress
    • both actions and thoughts
    • details of response from peer.

    The action plan was carried out.

    Why
    What evidence is there that the steps of supporting a peer progressed toward the goal?

    No indication of obstacles or how they were overcome.

    Student log mentions obstacles but they were not resolved.

    Student log includes obstacles that were partially overcome.

    Student log identifies possible barriers or obstacles and explains how they were overcome.

    When
    What evidence indicates that the proposed timelines were followed?

    Student log includes start and end dates for supporting a peer.

    Student log includes start and end dates as well as at least one check-in date with peer.

    Log includes start, end, check-in, and celebration dates. Also includes signature of peer who was supported throughout his or her action plan.

    Student log includes:

    • dates and times of each step within the action plan
    • check-in dates
    • celebration dates
    • signature of peer at dates and times of check-ins and celebrations.

    Where (if applicable)
    What evidence is there that the action plan was implemented in the arranged location(s)?

    Student log does not indicate location of implementation.

    Student log includes some details about where the action plan was implemented.

    Student log includes complete details about where each step of the action plan was implemented.

    Student log includes:

    • complete details about where each step of the action plan occurred
    • signature of support person from the facility/agency/community/ family.



    Appendix G

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    Assessing Skills as a Support Person

    Student Name: ___________________________ Peer Partner's Name: __________________________

    Date or Time Period of Assessment: ___________ Activity: _____________________________________

    Comments:

    1. Phrases that demonstrate confidence

    Elements to be observed:
    'Knowing you, I am sure you will do fine.'
    'You'll make it.'
    'I have confidence in your judgement.'
    'You'll figure it out.'

    Was performed well

    Needs improvement

    Was not tried

    2. Phrases that focus on assets and contributions

    Elements to be observed:
    'Thanks, that helped a lot.'
    'It is clear that you have skill in ____________.'

    Was performed well

    Needs improvement

    Was not tried

    3. Phrases that recognize effort and improvement

    Elements to be observed:
    'It looks like you really worked hard on that.'
    'It looks as if you spent a lot of time thinking that through.'

    Was performed well

    Needs improvement

    Was not tried

    4. Phrases that demonstrate acceptance

    Elements to be observed:
    'I like the way you handled that.'
    'I like the way you tackled that challenge.'
    'I am glad you are pleased with your results.'
    'As you are not satisfied? What do you think you can do so that you will be pleased with it?'
    'How do you feel?'

    Was performed well

    Needs improvement

    Was not tried




    Appendix H

    Sample Individual Life Cycle

    Sample Individual Life Cycle



    Appendix I

    Sample Family Life Cycle

    Sample Family Life Cycle

    Stage 1 - Couples (without children)
    Stage 2 - Families with preschool children (oldest child 6 years of age)
    Stage 3 - Families with school-aged children (oldest child 6-13 years of age)
    Stage 4 - Families with teenagers (oldest child from 13-20 years)
    Stage 5 - Families with young adults (first child gone to last child leaving home)
    Stage 6 - Middle-aged parents (empty nest to retirement)
    Stage 7 - Aging family members (retirement to death of both spouses)


    Appendix J

    Differences and Similarities in Family Values

    On a continuum of 1-10, a rating of 1 signifies 'not at all' while a rating of 10 signifies 'a lot'.

    _____ Getting an education is important.

    _____ Achieving is important at school, at work, and at play.

    _____ Acceptance of other people's beliefs and lifestyles is important.

    _____ Keeping informed of current events by knowing what is going on in the news is important.

    _____ Being associated with a faith community is important (this can mean membership in an organized religion).

    _____ Being physically fit is important.

    _____ Eating a healthy diet is important.

    _____ Supporting the arts is important (this can mean music, dance, drama, visual art, literary art, etc.).

    _____ Parents should communicate their moral values to their children.

    ______


    Appendix K

    Roles People Play

    Roles People Play


    Roles People Play



    Appendix L

    Roles in My Family

    Indicate which family member you associate with each of the following roles.

    grown up

    _________________________

    angry

    _________________________

    calm

    _________________________

    caregiver

    _________________________

    difficult to raise

    _________________________

    disciplinarian

    _________________________

    easy to raise

    _________________________

    easily upset

    _________________________

    emotional

    _________________________

    gets the least attention

    _________________________

    gets the most attention

    _________________________

    happy

    _________________________

    hot tempered

    _________________________

    joker

    _________________________

    leader

    _________________________

    money manager

    _________________________

    peacemaker

    _________________________

    planner

    _________________________

    teacher of skills

    _________________________

    sensitive

    _________________________

    thinker

    _________________________

    worrier

    _________________________












    Case Studies for Peer Support of Roles and Responsibilities

    All the main characters are in grade eight. The case studies are designed to generate ideas about the different roles and responsibilities of adolescents and how they can support one another.

    1. Brad has loved dancing all his life and has become accomplished in ballet. His teachers feel that if he keeps going, he has a good chance at getting into a professional ballet company something he has always wanted. He is in grade 8 and doing very well academically. He has good friends in the class but he does not join in any of the after school activities because he goes to ballet practice. Some of his classmates are giving him a hard time because of his involvement in ballet. They call ballet a 'sissy activity'.

    2. Nathan has a younger brother, age six, whom he looks after every day after school until his mother gets home from work. He gets tired of always having to look after his brother but he knows that his mother needs his help. He was on a soccer team u ntil he started looking after his brother. His friends are really getting on his case about never playing with them anymore. He was a big contributor to the team. They have issued an ultimatum — either he comes to the game tonight or he is off the te am. Being on the team is really important to Nathan.

    3. Andrea wants to get a paper route to make some spending money. Her parents say that she has not been completing her responsibilities around the house so she cannot take on more until she proves she can be counted on at home. The paper route that i s available right now is close to her home, so it would be very convenient. If she does not get this one now, the next one could be a long way from home in a completely different neighbourhood.

    4. Erin's parents have always insisted that chores be done by Saturday at noon. Erin slept over at Chandra's last night. They stayed up late. Chandra and a few other of Erin's friends all want to go shopping right away. Erin phones home to see if she can go too. Her parents say she cannot go until her work is done. She has quite a bit to do, as she did not finish all her work from Wednesday. She really wants to go with her friends.

    Questions to follow each case study:

    What are the roles and responsibilities of the person in the case study?


    Is this person being responsible?


    What are some ways to solve the problem?


    How can the person's friends be supportive?





    Appendix N

    Role Playing Expectations

    Sample One

    Son's favourite pair of jeans/sweats are in his laundry hamper, dirty. He knows mother washes clothes on Saturday. This is Monday. He wonders why she did not wash them. Mother did laundry, as usual, on Saturday. She washed all the dirty clothes that we re in the laundry room.

    Sample Two

    Daughter earns her own money babysitting and delivering the daily paper. Throughout the last couple of weeks, she has gone almost every day to the local convenience store with a friend to have a slurpee. Today, Saturday, a different friend has asked he r to go to a movie. She asks Dad to give her the required amount. He declines. She restates the request for money as a short-term loan. He declines.

    Note: As you practise and enact your role play, try to portray the feelings you think are being experienced by both the adolescent and the parent.

    If time and interest permit, students may create other scenarios that feature expectations about telephone usage, privacy, etc.




    Appendix O

    Stereotypes

    Indicate whether you think the following statements are true or false.

    _____ 1. Real boys never cry.

    _____ 2. A woman should raise the children.

    _____ 3. There are some jobs that women cannot do.

    _____ 4. Only men should work to support the family.

    _____ 5. Men should not have to cook or do the laundry.

    _____ 6. Girls do not ask guys out on a date.

    _____ 7.

    _____ 8.

    Add other statements that arise during group discussion.


    Appendix P

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    Family Responsibilities

    Meet the Sanders family. Connie has just started working full time because the family needs more income and Meagan has just started grade one. Jim works full time and does not get home until 5:30 p.m. There is no child-care facility in the community so a family member must take care of Meagan after school until Connie gets home at about 5:15 p.m. Brad is an excellent athlete and plays sports four days each week until about 6:00 p.m. Annette would like to begin a part-time job so that she can save some money for an exchange trip to Germany. Rob has a paper route.

    The following chores must be done by a family member. Use the chart to check off the chores that each family member can do. Ages are provided below each person's name.

    Chore

    Jim
    37 years

    Connie
    39 years

    Brad
    16 years

    Annette
    15 years

    Rob
    12 years

    Meagan
    6 years

    Making breakfast







    Making beds







    Packing lunches







    Cooking dinner







    Setting table







    Clearing table







    Washing dishes







    Emptying garbage







    Feeding pet







    Taking care of Meagan







    Cleaning house







    Grocery shopping







    Doing laundry







    Mowing lawn







    As a group, design a Weekly Responsibility Chart for the Sanders. Ensure that each person is doing his or her fair share each week.

    Identify places where there might be conflicts.

    Who has the most responsibility? Why? Who has the least responsibility? Why?

    How do your roles and responsibilities fit into this type of situation?


    Appendix Q

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    Sample Action Plan for the Family Structures, Roles, and Responsibilities Unit (Grade 8: Support Peers)

    Name: _________________________ Date: __________________________

    Who
    Peer who is my support person: ________________________
    Peer whom I am supporting: ___________________________

    What
    My commit self goal is to _________________________________________________________________.
    My support peer goal is to _________________________________________________________________.

    How
    To achieve the commit self goal, I am going to:

    To achieve the support peer goal, I am going to:

    When

    For the commit self goal:

    For the support peer goal:

    Signatures

    My support person's signature: ____________________

    The peer I am supporting: ____________________

    My signature: ____________________

    Family member's signature: _____________________

    Teacher signature: ____________________


    Appendix R

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    Assessing Role Plays to Demonstrate Ways to Communicate about HIV/AIDS with Parents/Caregivers (Grade 8)

    Group Members __________________________________
    __________________________________
    Date of Assessment __________________________________

    Assessment Criteria Poorly Thoroughly
    Assessment Criteria
    • Evidence of a conversation "opener" or means to initiate conversation about HIV/AIDS.

      (e.g., question about television show; opinion about something learned at school; advise or opinion for a friend; request for clarification of information in newspaper, or magazine article.)

    1 2 3 4 5 6
    • Evidence of means to maintain conversation.

      (e.g., "Tell me more about that", "Keep talking", "I don't understand", "I'm not sure about...", "so you're saying that...")

    1 2 3 4 5 6
    • Evidence of respect for persons.

      (e.g., lack of interrupting, lack of put-downs, lack of name-calling, lack of accusations)

    1 2 3 4 5 6
    •  
    •  

    Positive components of the presentation:


    Suggestions for improvement (i.e., content, style):





    Appendix X

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    Sample Action Plan for the HIV/AIDS Education Unit
    (Grade 8: Support Peers)

    Name: _______________________________Date: ______________________________

    Who
    Peer who is my support person: ________________________
    Peer whom I am supporting: ___________________________

    What
    My goal is to talk to my parents/caregivers about HIV/AIDS and to support a peer who is doing the same.

    How
    To achieve the first part of my goal I am going to:

    To achieve the second part of my goal I am going to:

    When
    For the first part of my goal:

    For the second part of my goal:

    Signatures

    My signature: ____________________

    My support person's signature: ____________________

    The peer I am supporting: ____________________

    Parent/caregiver signature: _____________________

    Teacher signature: ____________________

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