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Resource-based Learning

Resource-based teaching and learning is a means by which teachers can greatly assist the development of attitudes and abilities for independent, lifelong learning. Resource-based instruction is student-centred. The opportunity to make choices in an environment rich in resources, where the thoughts and feelings of students are respected, is vital to the development of autonomous learners.

Some guidelines for incorporating resource-based learning in Wellness 10 include:

Questions most often asked about resource-based learning are listed below.

How can I give the same lesson and assignments when the students do not all have the same resource?

Different types of activities on the same topic can be occurring in the classroom at the same time, with students using various resources. (See Instructional Approaches: A Framework for Professional Practice from Saskatchewan Learning and the Instructional Strategies Series from SIDRU/SPDU for information regarding instruction.)

Note: It should be emphasized that choice of resources affects planning for instructional strategies and assessment techniques for each lesson.

How can I have a variety of resources available to the students?

Various strategies for acquiring resources can be employed. Some ideas are listed below:

For more information, refer to:

Role of Technology

Using information and communication technology can assist students in the achievement of many of the objectives in Wellness 10. In their research and information management, students can use multimedia resources to find, access, retrieve, and process information and ideas from electronic sources. Students may use word processing to plan, draft, format, and revise written work. They also may use presentation software and audiovisual technologies to enhance the effectiveness of their oral and written presentations. Students should be aware that they have a responsibility to understand the school’s acceptable use policy, and to assess the accuracy and value of information from different sources.

The Wellness 10 objectives assist teachers in determining what technology to use and how to use it. When using computer software programs, for example, teachers consider how the software will help students develop a repertoire of strategies for accessing, comprehending, and responding to a variety of resources and situations. Effective software provides for different levels of instruction and a variety of ways of learning wellness concepts, skills, or values in an interesting way. Effective software encourages students to learn in genuine and relevant contexts. Ineffective software, by contrast, is often very narrow and superficial
(e.g., focusing on skills and drills in isolation and offering the learner few choices and little control). Such software often decontextualizes learning.

In Wellness 10, students can make entries in their action plan journal electronically rather than in a pen and paper fashion. Journal entries can then be sent as an attachment in an e-mail message to a support person. This allows support people to respond with suggestions, encouragement, and other prompts.

Teachers can use technology to enhance their teaching of Wellness 10 in a variety of ways. Teachers can, for example, create a web page dedicated to the Wellness 10 course that contains the course outline and schedule, teacher notes, assignment descriptions, student assignments, assessment and evaluation forms, and so on. On this web page, teachers can also include information downloaded from the Internet that students will need to complete their assignments, thus reducing the students’ time spent finding reliable information. Such a web page would also encourage tele-collaborative projects where, for example, students could work on a Wellness 10 project with students from other schools. Web sites such as www.epals.com are designed to facilitate such distance collaborative learning experiences. In lieu of, or in addition to, creating a Wellness 10 course web page, teachers can place course information on a compact disk (CD) or digital video disk (DVD).

The following checkpoints are intended to provide guidance in the integration and application of technology skills and tools in Wellness 10. Throughout Wellness 10, students may have opportunities to develop the following knowledge and capabilities:

Information Management

Hardware Use and Care

Software Use and Care

Social and Ethical Issues

Environmental Awareness

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